Major Literary Genres During the English Commonwealth

Major Literary Genres Poetry During this time writers differentiated the individual and the open life. (Penguin, 57) Satire turned into a significant sort of verse; it takes a gander at the habits and conduct of society, and all the time utilizes genuine individuals and circumstances to make its silly point. (Penguin, 63) Drama Restoration Drama: The performance center of the Restoration was very not quite the same as Shakespeare’s theater, with the crowd now to a great extent high society. There were just two authorized, or â€Å"patent†, theaters †the Theater Royal, Drury Lane, and Duke’s House at Lincoln’s Inn, which moved to the Covent Garden Theater in 1732.Actresses could now perform in front of an audience, the first being a Mrs Coleman, in a private exhibition of Sir William D’Avenant’s The Siege of Rhodes in 1656, when theater exhibitions were still formally stifled. (Routledge, 139) Tragedy and Serious Drama Both Dryden and his adversary Shadwell composed new forms of the plays of Shakespeare. The new working class crowds couldn't acknowledge quite a bit of Shakespeare’s viciousness and the deplorable endings to a portion of his plays. So King Lear, for instance, was seriously modified to give it an upbeat closure, and Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus was revised during the 1690s as a farce.The fundamental lamentable type of the Restoration was courageous disaster. (Penguin, 73) The all the more stressing of Shakespeare’s abundances must be cut to discover acknowledgment in Restoration society. With concordance reestablished, and family excellencies maintained, Shakespeare’s generally testing and awful assessment of man’s savagery to man turns into a good and consoling tract. (Routledge, 140) At this time there were numerous speculations about authenticity, how to show reality in front of an audience, and the job of theater. Be that as it may, constrain was developing to confine what theater could state: it was a peril to open ethics, yet it additionally turned out to be too dubious strategically. Penguin, 74) Comedy: It is, in any case, for parody that Restoration dramatization is better known. It was called â€Å"the parody of manners† in light of the fact that it reflected legitimately the habits, modes, and ethics of the privileged society which was its primary fascination, sexual interest, and sexual success. Sex, and the quest for sex, becomes diversion. (Routledge, 142) The new satire †of qualities and hungers †comes up short on any of the philosophical concerns found, for instance, in Shakespeare’s prior comedies, for example, Love’s Labour’s Lost, or in Ben Jonson’s â€Å"humours†. Routledge, 142) The characters are fixated on design, tattle and their own hover in the public eye. Solid differentiations are made among honesty and knowingness; frequently these are spoken to as complexities between natural nation habits and the refinements of the city. In Restoration satire, ladies are such sorts as ruthless youthful widows, or more established women despite everything attempting to be appealing to youngsters. The best comedies mirror a flippant and negligible society.They could be comedies of activity, for example, Aphra Behn’s The Rover (1677-81), or comedies of character and jabber, for example, George Etherege’s The Man of Mode. (Routledge, 142) The age mirrors a wide assortment of assessments and basic conversations on the idea of satire, of catastrophe, of character and plot, of portrayal and verisimilitude, with the outcome that the broad and rich showy collection of the time can't be effortlessly characterized: it is second just to the Elizabethan and Jacobean time frame in its decent variety and range. Routledge, 142) After the Restoration, show and the performance center were very unique in relation to what they had been during the Renaissance. The crow d was from the start high society or upper-white collar class. The plays of the time mirror the habits and ethics of the people who had come back with the King from France †so Restoration parody is frequently called the Comedy of Manners. (Penguin, 67) Dryden composed a few such comedies, yet the most celebrated comedies were composed by George Etherege, William Wycherley and William Congreve. Penguin, 67) The fundamental subject of these plays was love, however there were new concerns, created from the prior city parody: more seasoned man or ladies searching for more youthful darlings, high society habits appearing differently in relation to white collar class esteems, and nation life diverging from city life. Sex was a significant subject, and the plays turned out to be increasingly more clear in their comic treatment of sexual topics. (Penguin, 67) As the century reached a conclusion there were an ever increasing number of issues with the sort of ethics found in Restoration parody. (Penguin, 69) Between 1707 and 1737, show went into basic decay in spite of the fact that the auditorium was still dynamic and popular.The decrease was halfway because of resistance from Jeremy Collier and others, and incompletely in light of the fact that the white collar classes were going to diaries, papers and the growing new kind of anecdotal writing to discover conversation, diversion and support of their qualities and convictions. (Routledge, 149) Comic point - of-see in show and satiric purpose in stanza are firmly related as they would see it of the new society of the late seventeenth century. (Routledge, 151) Instead of growing, as it did so quickly in the past two centuries, the world was getting progressively shut, contained and internal looking.So the parody and parody become self-referential, with the topic regularly being profoundly topical and the characters specific as opposed to general. (Routledge, 152) Restoration parody could be of two sorts: the sort of extremely broad, clearing analysis of humankind found in verse in A Satire against Reason and Mankind by Rochester, and in composition in Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels or A Modest Proposal; or it could be exceptionally explicit, with inferences to genuine figures in legislative issues and society. (Routledge, 152) DiariesWriters in the late seventeenth century were progressively prepared to accept that individual experience might be of general intrigue. Like memoirs, journals turned into a type of writing. Some were deliberately put down as an account of the occasions. (Past into Present, 83) The development of the composing calling harmonized with an ascent recorded as a hard copy which was private and not planned for distribution. Journals and letters were, for the new educated white collar class, types of articulation which delighted in progressively more extensive money. (Routledge, 163) BiographiesAlthough histories had been written in Latin in the Middle A ges to praise the lives of the holy people and to legitimize common rulers, it was not until the Renaissance, with its accentuation on the human, that account in England turned out to be increasingly nitty gritty, progressively narrative and progressively arranged to be basic. In 1579, Sir Thomas North’s interpretation of Plutarch’s Parallel Lives (first century AD) was distributed. It contained the life stories of the incredible men of Greece and Rome, showing their ethical character through a progression of anecdotes.Not just did it fill in as a source book for Shakespeare’s Roman plays, it later empowered, in the seventeenth century the biographer to consider himself to be a craftsman. In the eighteenth century, with the development of a logical and authentic enthusiasm for some sorts of individuals, life stories were to get normal and impact the advancement of the novel. In 1662, two years after the finish of the Civil War and the Restoration of the governme nt, the Royal Society of London was established to investigate the entire field of common knowledge.From a philosophical base (prominently communicated by Francis Bacon in 1605) the logical soul grew quickly. One outcome of this was the righteousness of scholarly clarity in the composition of exposition was supported, and the enthusiastic, complex writing of the start of the century started to vanish. Styles became plainer and progressively urbane, and perspectives were open minded. (Past into Present, 64) â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€ [ 2 ]. He distributed a flyer called â€Å"A Short View of the Profaneness and Immorality of the English Stage† in 1698.

Personal Philosophy of Nursing and its Choices Essay

Individual Philosophy of Nursing and its Choices - Essay Example My choice of choosing nursing as a calling holds a similarity to my objective to serve the network individuals. I turned out to be very mindful of the wide scope of chances that are inserted inside this specific calling. Nonetheless, my decision of nursing as a calling was principally a result of the unmistakable jobs that it serves towards guaranteeing the prosperity of the individuals. The nursing calling is seen to be the most noticeable one considering the significance of jobs alongside obligations related with it. It will be indispensable to make reference to in such manner that the jobs of the medical caretakers are not constrained to just a specific measurement, rather these are scattered in different spaces of the medicinal services division. The RNs are answerable for treating the patients routinely, guaranteeing their security, tracking patients’ clinical narratives and guaranteeing quick recuperation among others. In spite of the fact that these jobs are testing all in all, the degree of individual and expert advancement related with the nursing calling additionally is by all accounts very critical simultaneously (Vance, n.d.). The future development prospect associated with this specific calling fundamentally impacted me to embrace nursing as a calling. Truly, it is accepted that nursing is equivalent with mindful. Nursing was viewed as a calling, which received by the individuals wanting to give successful consideration to other people. Caring is characterized as a science, which is related with compassionate standards. Be that as it may, in course of time, the nursing calling changed quickly attributable to the general headway of the social insurance part. In the current day setting, caring isn't the main standard to support in this calling, rather adherence to other polished methodology standards is likewise essential (Vance, n.d.). Morals is seen to be one of the most unmistakable pieces of the nursing calling. Medical attendants need to guarantee conveying properâ and viable consideration to the patients through creation appropriate utilization of their insight and abilities.

Goodman vs Robin Essay -- Essays Papers

Goodman versus Robin Short stories, when composed by a similar creator, differ by subject however once in a while contain comparable topics. Nathaniel Hawthorne was an engaging essayist who composed numerous such stories. Two among his works make them strike similitudes. â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† and â€Å"My Kinsman, Major Molineux† both were composed inside three years of one another by Hawthorne (1832-1835). The greatest similitudes between the tales were with the fundamental character of each. Robin from â€Å"My Kinsman, Major Molineux† and Brown from â€Å"Young Goodman Brown† were both youngsters on an excursion that took them through a solitary night. The two men held some blameless or naã ¯ve perspectives. Both had optimistic perspectives on individuals that were demonstrated to be false. The two men experienced occasions that ought to be seen as emblematic. Nonetheless, each man met an alternate destiny. Both Robin and Brown took ventures that changed their lives until the end of time. Both of these excursions occurred generally under the front of haziness. That was representative of the naivetã © of the two men. The two men met a progression of individuals on their excursion that turned up later from an alternate perspective. Robin met an enormous man in a hotel. At the point when he later observed him once more, he considered the to be as man with a two-conditioned dark and red face. The change was just an emblematic one that reflected Robin’s perspective on the underhandedness of the man. Earthy colored experienced something comparative with the character Goody Cloyse, who he thought a give Christian. Afterward, he saw her out and about visiting with the ...

Essay Topics About Relationships - Write an Essay Topic About Relationships to Succeed

Essay Topics About Relationships - Write an Essay Topic About Relationships to SucceedHow to write an essay topic about relationships, I am sure you have asked yourself many times. When I was in college, I had my own essays, and I remember a few very good ones that were written. You might be wondering what makes a relationship special and why do we need to talk about it?My essay topics about relationships were all based on academic writing, but they also spoke to some of the 'higher' meaning that goes into academics. My articles centered around the concept of love, and how we would all like to find that special someone to share all of our lives with.In high school, I thought that the topics I chose were my own topics. But, after graduating, I realized that many of these were things that were being used by students that didn't really understand how to do the topic. I needed to get back into the game.These essay topics were an area that I could just wing and create. It wasn't like I wa s going to sit down and create a whole thesis on a new topic. Instead, I could just wing these topics and make them fun.For example, I had one topic that was about a white supremacist group that wanted to come to America. The problem was that this topic was never going to make it to the finals. But, as an experiment, I wrote an article about this topic that I did not actually believe in. Once I got it published, I realized that I had made a great point and had done my job.As a bonus, I found out that writing a topic about relationships has its own set of rules. You may be one of those who are tempted to skip them, but I found that if I did, it ruined the point of the essay. Sometimes, you have to go back and figure out the reasoning behind a certain topic to fully see the whole picture.You don't have to take my word for it. You can try and look up the best topics that will help you succeed in your future essay writing endeavors. You can also try and find others who have their own su bjects. Reading other people's writings is always a good idea, because their writings show what they are truly passionate about.

Sculpture and Donatello - 1480 Words

#9; Donatello (1386-1466) was a master of sculpture in bronze and marble and was considered one of the greatest Italian Renaissance artists of his time. There is much more to know about him, though then the name alone. He has created some of the greatest works of art, not only in the Italian renaissance, but human history as well. A lot is known about his life and career but little is known about his character and personality. Donatello never married and seems to be a man of ‘simple tastes. Patrons often found him hard to deal with and he demanded a lot of artistic freedom. #9;Early career. #9;Donatello, born Donato di Niccolograve; di Betto Bardi, was the son of Niccolo di Betto Bardi, a Florentine wool†¦show more content†¦Francis are outstanding and the finest of the reliefs are the four miracles of St. Anthony. Donatello was great in handling large numbers of figures (one relief has more than one hundred), which predicts the construction standards of the High Renaissance. Donatello was not doing much work the last three years at Padua, the work for the S. Antonio altar was unpaid for and the Gattamelata monument not placed until 1453. Offers of other places reached him from Mantua, Modena, Ferrara, and even Naples, but nothing came of them. He was clearly passing through a crisis that prevented him from working. He was later quoted as saying that he almost died among those frogs in Padua.quot; In 1456 the Florentine physician Giovanni Chellini noted he had successfully treated the master for a protracted illness. Donatello only completed two works between 1450 and 1455, the wooden statue St. John the Baptist and a figure of Mary Magdalen. Both works show new reality; Donatellos formerly powerful bodies have become withered and spidery. When the Magdalen was damaged in the 1966 flood at Florence, restoration work revealed the original painted surface, including realistic flesh tones and golden highlights throughout the saints hair. #9;Late Florentine period. #9;During his absence, a new generation of sculptors who excelled in the treatment of marble surfaces had rose in Florence. With the change in Florentine taste, all ofShow MoreRelatedArt And Its Impact On Art Essay1023 Words   |  5 Pages That’s where the name â€Å"Renaissance† got it’s meaning: â€Å"rebirth†. The European civilization rose after its downfall, and it was reborn. There are many artistic styles, many of which were around in the Renaissance. Donatello, a famous Italian Renaissance sculptor, made sculptures using the Gothic style. But before the Renaissance was the time of Medieval art, which mainly focused on the spiritual realm. This affected early Renaissance art, as artworks from the 14th and 15th centuries exhibitedRead MoreDonatello The Famous Italian Painter1425 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction: Donatello, the famous Italian sculptor’s real name was Donato di Niccolo di Betto Bardi. As an expert of sculpting bronze and marble, he quickly became one of the greatest Italian Renaissance artists of his time. There is a lot to be known about his life and career but there is little to be found about his personality. It is said that Donatello never married, and he was a man who lived a simple lifestyle compared to his peers. His friends often found him hard to deal with, and he alsoRead More Donatellos David Essay1427 Words   |  6 PagesDonatellos David Donatello was one of the most important and influential artists of the fifteenth century. As a master artist, he sculpted some of the most beautiful pieces of the Italian Renaissance. His innovations impacted many artists of his time, and set the standard for centuries of sculptors to follow. Donatello’s style is clearly defined and easily recognized in nearly all of his pieces. An exception is the bronze, David, dated 1425-1430. David strays from the traditional style ofRead More David Essay916 Words   |  4 PagesGoliath with stone and a sling. Donatello, Verrocchio, Michelangelo, and Bernini each designed a sculpture of David. However, the sculptures are drastically different from one another. Each one is unique in its own certain way. Donatello, whose David was the first life-size nude statue since Classical times, struck a balance between Classicism and the realism by presenting a very real image of an Italian peasant boy in the form of a Classical nude figure. Although Donatello was inspired by classical figuresRead MoreEssay Comparing the Three Statues of David 955 Words   |  4 Pagesart I will be comparing and contrasting are the three statues of David, by Donatello (Donato di Niccolà ² di Betto Bardi), Michelangelo (Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni), and Bernini (Gian Lorenzo Bernini). The statues are modeled after the biblical David, who was destined to become the second king of Israel. Also most famously known as the slayer of the Philistine giant Goliath with a stone and a sling. The sculptures are all based on the same biblical hero, but differ from one another. EachRead MoreJohannes Gutenberg and Donatello:Two Important Figures of the Ranaissance643 Words   |  3 Pagesliterature and mus ic. Two figures that impacted this period in numerous ways were Johannes Gutenberg and Donatello. Donatello was an early renaissance Italian sculptor who lived in florence. Johannes Gutenberg was a printer and publisher who introduced printing to Europe. These two figures had effects on Science/Technology, effects on art, and effects on culture/society. Donatello and Johannes Gutenberg are two figures with opposing views that profoundly challenged and shaped politicalRead MoreDavid by Donatello and Michelangelo1199 Words   |  5 PagesDavid by Donatello and Michelangelo When thinking about a triumph over an unimaginable feat, the story of David and Goliath comes to mind. During the Italian Renaissance, Florence was under constant change and turmoil however David remained a consistent symbol of endless possibilities for the people. â€Å"For the Florentines, David represented the essence of civic virtue-courage, fortitude, and faith† (Murray, 39). Various artists have revealed their own depictions of the young shepherd boy butRead MoreEssay on david1102 Words   |  5 Pageshe killed the Philistine giant, Goliath, with a sling and a stone. Many artist during the Renaissance designed sculptures of David. These artists include Donatello, Verrocchio, Michelangelo, and Bernini. Each of these artists chose to create David in their own special and different way. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The first artist who chose to create a sculpture of David was Donatello. Donatello’s David was the first life size nude statue since the classical times. His creation found a median betweenRead MoreDonatellos Annunciation1646 Words   |  7 PagesIn your own words, explain how Donatello has told the story of The Annunciation in sculpture and why contemporaries were so impressed with his achievement. Donatello is considered to be one of the most influential artists of the 15th century. A member of the innovative group of painters, architects and sculptors that revolutionised art in Florence at the beginning of the 15th century, he succeeded in becoming perhaps the most successful in his field due to his understanding of theRead More A Comparison of Michelangelos and Donatellos Sculptures of David1281 Words   |  6 PagesDonatellos Sculptures of David Michelangelo and Donatello were the most respected and inspiring artists of their time. Michelangelo of the High Renaissance and Donatello of the Early Renaissance both hailed from Italy. Both tell the biblical story of David versus Goliath, as told in I Samuel 17:28-51, in their sculptures David. David was a Shepherd boy who killed the giant Goliath with nothing but a slingshot in his hands. Michelangelo displays David before the battle while Donatello shows

From The Beginning Of Time, The World Has Arguably Treated

From the beginning of time, the world has arguably treated women as unequal to men in relationships, media, literature, and more. Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Birth-Mark† are no different. Though the authors of the two short stories are of different gender, both stories convey a similar message concerning women. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† revolves around a woman suffering from temporary nervous depression. Against the woman’s better judgment, John, a physician and her husband, prescribes the rest cure, which forbids any activity or work, as treatment. Confined to one room, the woman becomes obsessed with the yellow wallpaper and eventually becomes what her husband strived to prevent.†¦show more content†¦Referring to this very occurrence in â€Å"The Perfect Woman: Misogyny in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s ‘The Yellow Wallpaper’ and Nathaniel Hawthorneâ €™s ‘The Birth-Mark,’† Aaron Lockman comments, â€Å"Aylmer’s perceived worth, unlike Georgiana’s, is linked to his proficiency as a scientist rather than his appearance† (Lockman 2). Additionally, in Women Beware Science: ‘The Birthmark,’ Judith Fetterley also views Georgiana as â€Å"an exemplum of woman as beautiful object, reduced to and defined by her body† (Fetterley 2). Throughout â€Å"The Birth-Mark,† readers continue to only learn of Georgiana’s physical appearance rather than her own accomplishments or enjoyments. On the other hand, Hawthorne describes Aylmer’s goals, failures, and life in great detail. Like Hawthorne’s short story, Gilman’s story also illustrates the same manifestation of gender roles in that the description of the wife again has no substance. Not only does Gilman describes the narrator by her illness, but also by her childish thoughts and lack of understanding. Alternatively, Gilman describes John by his career as a physician and superior knowledge. Gilman writes, â€Å"John is practical in the extreme. He has no patience with faith†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Gilman 526). This description of John shows his view of himself as the more sophisticated, wiser spouse and hints at John’s perspective of his wife as belonging to a lower-class.Show MoreRelatedThe Characters of Othello, The Monk and Jeannette in Oranges1577 Words   |  7 Pagescelestial being to be treated, ‘the sound of his voice seemed to penetrate into every soul’ provokes the idea that the people of the church perceived or regarded Ambrosio as a man of great likening to Christ, a man that carries an undefinable presence about him who is able to provoke a consortium of emotion from the people that admire him due to his pious character. The use of â€Å"He knows not what consists the difference of Man and Woman†, illustrates to what great extent Ambrosio has embedded himself inRead MoreThe Battle between Passion and Responsibility in Great Expectations964 Words   |  4 Pagesresponsibility and judgment to use them wisely. A reader may trace Pip’s conflicts of passion and responsibility through the three stages of his life in order to discover how he evolves from a selfish, though once content, child into a responsible, caring, adult. As a child, Pip is content in his somewhat chaotic world, seeing his life at the forge as a road to manhood, but after a visit to Satis House, he becomes enamored with wealth and status and falls into a spiraling discontentment with what heRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance By Zora Neale Hurston925 Words   |  4 Pagesenticing stories. However, Hurston’s works are notorious (specifically How it Feels to Be Colored Me and Their Eyes Were Watching God) because they illustrate the author’s view of black women and demonstrate the differences between their views and from earlier literary works. One of Hurston’s stories, How it Feels to Be Colored Me, reflects the author’s perspective of the colored race (specifically herself). According to the story, when Hurston reached the age of thirteen, she truly â€Å"became colored†Read MoreThe Tragedy Of The Red Tails1449 Words   |  6 Pagesthem to create a world of their own; films offer a complete other dimension that the viewer belongs to for a few brief hours. Without films like Saving Private Ryan, society would not be able to experience the emotions of, in this case, war, but the emotions of other people in general. Those who watched Milk for the first time were suddenly smacked in the face by the reality of what it was like to stand up for their rights. The audiences of Red Tails saw what it was like to get treated like you wereRead MoreGlobal Economic Development As A Trade Policy Essay848 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal economic development as a trade policy However, would the idea of mercantilists who emphasize the only national benefits, productivity, or competitiveness fit to the current globalised world? Krugman (1996) denies the idea of mercantilism as they do not fully understand the meaning of comparative advantage. Comparative Advantage is an economic law made by David Richard in 1817 who expanded Adam Smith’s Wealth of Nations. Comparative Advantage law encourages free trade that stimulate marketRead MoreNormative Ethics : A Theory Or System Of Moral Values1356 Words   |  6 Pagesunder this framework is choosing to do whatever makes the world a better place. Another perspective of normative ethics is rights and duties. Rights and duties ethics focuses on intentions, and emphasizes that the basis of morality is to act out of an obligation to do the right thing. Under this framework, people are never treated as a means to an end. Although neither framework is more beneficial or fitting to society all of the time, each have assumptions that can help us when making ethicalRead MoreBritish Foreign Policy During The Period From 19191147 Words   |  5 PagesBritish Foreign Policy during Interwar Period (1919-1939) Political and economic stability was something that was fought hard for during the inter-war period from 1919 through 1939. World War I had a prolific and traumatic influence on how the British people as well as British statesmen influenced, created, and protected foreign policy. This wasn’t something that transformed overnight; rather it took the entire hiatus spent in-between wars to get Britain back on a course with political developmentRead MoreAnalysis of Main Character in Animal Farm1018 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Major Characters Napoleon From the very beginning of the novella, Napoleon emerges as an utterly corrupt opportunist. Though always present at the early meetings of the new state, Napoleon never makes a single contribution to the revolution—not to the formulation of its ideology, not to the bloody struggle that it necessitates, not to the new society’s initial attempts to establish itself. He never shows interest in the strength of Animal Farm itself, only in the strength of his powerRead MoreAnalysis of Main Character in Animal Farm1025 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Major Characters Napoleon From the very beginning of the novella, Napoleon emerges as an utterly corrupt opportunist. Though always present at the early meetings of the new state, Napoleon never makes a single contribution to the revolution—not to the formulation of its ideology, not to the bloody struggle that it necessitates, not to the new society’s initial attempts to establish itself. He never shows interest in the strength of Animal Farm itself, only in the strength of hisRead MoreAlfred Hitchcock s Psychological Pressure, Mystery, And Wit1430 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam and Jane. Alfred Hitchcock described his childhood as lonely and sheltered, and this could be partly due to his obesity. In his childhood, Hitchcock was treated with intense discipline. His father once made him go to the police station and ask to be locked up for ten minutes after he had misbehaved. The experiences of being harshly treated and possibly wrongfully accused of misbehavior in childhood were later reflected i n his movies; characters in his films are often innocent men or women who

The Castle of Otranto free essay sample

Its first edition, published in 1764, claimed to be a translation of a work printed in Naples in 1529 and newly discovered in the library of ‘an ancient Catholic family in the north of England’. It tells the story of Manfred, the prince of Otranto, who is keen to secure the castle for his descendants in the face of a mysterious curse. The novel begins with the death of Manfred’s son, Conrad, who is crushed to death by an enormous helmet on the morning of his wedding to the beautiful princess Isabella. Faced with the extinction of his line, Manfred vows to divorce his wife and marry the terrified Isabella himself. The Castle of Otranto blends elements of realist fiction with the supernatural and fantastical, laying down many of the plot devices and character-types that would become typical of the Gothic: secret passages, clanging trapdoors, hidden identities and vulnerable heroines fleeing from men with evil intent. We will write a custom essay sample on The Castle of Otranto or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The novel was a success all over Europe, and the poet Thomas Gray commented in a letter to Walpole that it made ‘some of us cry a little, and all in general afraid to go to bed o’nights. ’ Walpole writes as if by formula. The standard Gothic devices and motifs are all in place, even in this brief excerpt: mysterious sounds, moonlight, a speaking portrait, the slamming of doors, castle vaults, an underground passage, blasts of wind, rusty hinges, the curdling of blood, and above all, in practically every sentence, strong feelings of terror (Words cannot paint the horror of the princesss situation . .  . ). But Walpole was the inventor of the formula, and his influence — on Beckford, Radcliffe, and Lewis in this topic and then, along with them, on subsequent English fiction (and on literature and films more generally) — s incalculable. Pytania z lekcji: 1) Fragmenty wskazujace na to ze jest to gothic novel: 2) Charakterystyka Manfreda, Hipolity i Theodora 3) Na czym polegala przepowiednia? Ad. 1 Gothic elements include the following: 1. Setting in a castle 2. An atmosphere of mystery and suspense. The work is pervaded by a threatening feeling, a fear enhanced by the unknown. Often the pl ot itself is built around a mystery. 3. An ancient prophecy 4. Omens, visions. 5. Supernatural or otherwise inexplicable events. 6. High, even overwrought emotion. . Women in distress. 8. Women threatened by a powerful, impulsive, tyrannical male. 9. The metaphor of gloom and horror. 10. The vocabulary of the gothic. (ghost, haunted, frightened, dismal, shocking, despair, dread etc). Ad. 2 * Manfred  Ã¢â‚¬â€ the lord of the Castle of Otranto. He is the father of Conrad and Matilda, and the husband of Hippolita. After his son is killed by the falling helmet, he becomes obsessed with the idea of ending his marriage with Hippolita in pursuit of the much younger Isabella, who was supposed to marry his son. Manfred serves as the prime  antagonist  of the novel; he is the dictatorial ruler and father that drives the plot forward in a depiction of deranged cruelty visited upon his children. [1] * Hippolita  Ã¢â‚¬â€ the wife of Manfred and the mother of Conrad and Matilda. After having lost her son, she is left with just Matilda to combat the tyrannical turn of mind that her husband displays. Manfred intends to divorce her due to her sterility and on the grounds that their marriage is in fact false because they are actually related. Faced with the threat of divorce, Hippolita is mournful yet submissive to the wills of her husband. She acts as a sort of enabler to her husband, putting aside her morals and happiness so that her husband can get what he wants. * Theodore  Ã¢â‚¬â€ at the beginning of the novel, Theodore appears to be a mere minor character, whose role is purely to point out the significance of the helmet as a link to the fulfillment of the prophecy. However, he emerges as a main character after Manfred orders him to be imprisoned within the helmet for his insolence and he escapes, only to help Isabella escape from the castle through a trapdoor. He is revealed later in the novel to be the lost son of Friar Jerome. Theodore proceeds to protect Isabella from the wanton lust of Manfred. He captures the hearts of both Isabella and Matilda, but settles for Isabella after Matildas death. He also later goes on to rule the Castle of Otranto. Ad. 3 Shortly before the wedding with Isabella, Conrad is crushed to death by a gigantic helmet that falls on him from above. This inexplicable event is particularly ominous in light of an ancient prophecy [T]hat the castle and lordship of Otranto should pass from the present family, whenever the real owner should be grown too large to inhabit it.

Pteridophytic Distribution and Diversity of Tirumala Hills, Eastern Ghats Essay Example

Pteridophytic Distribution and Diversity of Tirumala Hills, Eastern Ghats Essay PTERIDOPHYTIC DISTRIBUTION AND DIVERSITY OF TIRUMALA HILLS (EASTERN GHATS) S. K. M. BASHA*, E. RAJYALAKSHMI, P. UMA MAHESHWARI [emailprotected] com, [emailprotected] co. in, [emailprotected] com Assocate Professor and Research scholars, NBKR Medicinal Plant Research Centre, Vidyanagar – 524413, SPSR Nellore Dist, Andhra Pradesh, India. Key Words: Pteridophytes – Distribution – Diversity – Tirumala Hills Tiruumala is located near the holy city of Tirupati in Chittoor District of Andhra Pradesh State, South India. The geographical coordinates at which it is situated is between latitude 13Â ° and 14Â ° North and longitude 17Â ° East. The Tirumala Hill is 3200 feet above sea level, and is about 10. 33 sq miles in area. It comprises seven hills which are said to represent the seven hoods of Adisesha, thus earning the name, Seshachalam. INTRODUCTUION Pteridophytes are well known for their beauty, elegance and infinite variety. These are non-seed vascular plants which reproduce through spores. Their life cycle includes two chlorophyllous, autotrophic, independent phases namely dominant sporophyte and short lived gametophyte called prothallus. They show transition from simple microphylls to complex macrophylls called fronds. They show wide range of diversity in habitat, morphology, anatomical reproductive structures etc.. The present study reveals the distribution and diversity of pteridophytes in different parts of Tirumala Hills. Materials and Methods Various field visits were organized during 2009-2010 to different parts of Tirumala Hills along with expert Pteridologists. The various species were photographed, collected and preserved in the form of herbarium-specimens. We will write a custom essay sample on Pteridophytic Distribution and Diversity of Tirumala Hills, Eastern Ghats specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Pteridophytic Distribution and Diversity of Tirumala Hills, Eastern Ghats specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Pteridophytic Distribution and Diversity of Tirumala Hills, Eastern Ghats specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The herbarium specimens are deposited with the Department of Botany, N. B. K. R Medicinal Plant Research centre, Vidyanagar, Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh. TABLE 1 SHOWING DISTRIBUTION OF PTERIDOPHYTES IN DIFFERENT LOCALITIES OF TIRUMALA HILLS S. NoFamilyName of the PteriodophyteDistribution 1LycopodiaceaeLycopodium cernuumKailasanathavari Kona (Near Puttur), Chittor Dt. 2SelaginellaceaeSelaginella plumosaValleys of Papavinasam, Tumbura theertham, Vishnu Theertham Selaginella rupestrisChandragiri Hills Selaginella bisculata Griffith (K)All valleys of Tirumala Hills Selaginella chrysocaulosAll valleys of Tirumala Hills 3IsoetaceaeIsoetes indicaChakratheertham, Papavinasana Theertham 4PsilotaceaePsilotum nudumChakratheertham, Papavinasana Theertham 5OphioglossaceaeOphioglossum reticulatumTirumala Hills, Vishnu Theertham Ophioglossum costatumChandragiri Hills , near Uppu Chatti and Pappu Chatti Ophioglossum nudicaulis, Linn. F. Tirumala Hills, on the way to Microwave Station 6AngiopteridiaceaeAngiopteris evecta, Hoff (man. Kailasanathavari Kona (Near Puttur), Chittor Dt. 7GleicheniaceaeDicranopetris linearis L. Tirumala Hills, Papavinasana Theertham, Vishnutheertham, Chakradhara Theertham 8PolypodiaceaeDrynaria quercifolia (L. ) J. SmithPapavinasana Theertham Microsorium scoloperndrium(burn. F) CopelTirumala Hills, Papavinasana valley 9LygodiaceaeLygodium flexuosum (Linn)SWTirumala Hills, Thumbura Theertham Lygodium microphylla (Linn)SWTirumala Hills, Papavinasana Theertham, Japal The ertham 10ActinoperidaceaeActinopteris australis (L. FiL) LinkTirumala Hills and chandragiri hills 11PteridiaceaePallaea concolar Rang FischTirumala Hills, Papavinasana Valley Gogarbham and Thrubura Theertham Pteris quadriaurita L. Tirumala Hills, Papavinasana Valley, Vishnu theertham Pteris tripartita sud. Tirumala Hills, Kailasakona Pteris pellucens AgardhTirumala Hills, Papavinasana Theertham Schizoloma ensifolilum SWTirumala Hills, Papavinasana Theertham 12ParkiriaceaeCeratopteris thalictriodes BrougnChandragiri Hills , near Uppu Chatti and Pappu Chatti 13DryopteridaceaeDryopteris cochleata (Don) C. CharTirumala Hills, Japal Theertham, Srivari Theertham Dryopteris valllichiana (Spreng). Hyl. Tirumala Hills, Japal Theertham, Avvacharikona, Papavinasanam 14AdiantaceaeAdiantum Caudatum L. Tirumala Hills Aleuropteris farinosa (Forsk)FeeTirumala Hills, Srivarimettu, Vishnu Theertham Cheilanthes mysurensis WallTirumala Hills, Japa Theertham, Gogarbham, Chandragiri Hills Hemionites arifollia (Burm. ) MooreTirumala Hills, in all most all Theerthams 15MarsileaceaeMarselia quadrifolia LinnIn the marshy areas of Tirupati and Tirumala Marselia minuta LinnTirumala Hills 6CyatheaceaeCyathea glabra (wall, ex Hook)Tirumala Hills, Avvacharikona, Papavinasana theertham 17NephrolepidaceaeNephrolepis cordifolia (HBK) PreslTirumala Hills, In all most all Theerthams, Kailasanatha vari kona 18BlechinaceaeBlechnum orientale (Linn)Tirumala Hills, Papavinasana valley ! 9AzollaceaeAzolla filiculoides. LChandragiri , Rice fields and also in the pond situated near Mahal Results And Discussions The diverse h abitats and cool, humid climatic conditions of Tirumala hills allow a rich fern flora . We now report 35 species of 25 genera belonging to 19 famillies and are listed in Table-I along with localities of occurrence. Pteridophytic flora of Tirumala hills exhibit wide range of ecological groups like epiphytic, climbing , arboreal , xerophytic, hydrophytic, lithophytic nature. Majority of the genera of ferns i. e. 12 genera out of 25 genera are distributed near Papavenasana Theertham (Water body) and remaining genera also located near other Theerthams. It denotes Pteridophyte’s dependence on water for fertilization even though they are true land plants. Extensive straggling leaves entangled with other leaves and form almost impenetrable thickets in Dicranopteris linearis. Two species of Lygodium are the only climbing ferns in which fronds helps in twining. Angiopteris evects Hoff is a large sized tree fern. Cythea glabra has arborescent caudex with large herbaceous fronds. Actinopteris and Cheilanthes are xerophytic ferns grow well on exposed dry places along forest marzins and Road sides. Nephrolepis cordifolia grows on dripping rocks and almost all species of Selaginella grow on moist rocks in shaded situations. Members of Isoetaceae and Ophioglossaceae grow mixed with grasses and over shadowed by them. Marsellia, Azolla and Ceratopteris are aquatic ferns in which Azolla species are used as biofertillizer in Paddy fields due to its nitrogen fixing capability. CONCLUSION Pteridophytes are found to provide food, fiber, crafts, building material, abrasives and widely used in floral decoration. Few of them like Lycopodium, Cheilanthes and Actinopteris are used in Homeopathic medicine. There is great need for advanced research that may helps in identifying some more species of ferns . This is useful for resource management, conservation of fern diversity at genetic, species and ecosystem levels and socioeconomic development of the region.

6 Steps to Supercharge Your Resume in 2017

6 Steps to Supercharge Your Resume in 2017 Whether you want to put out some new-job feelers in the new year or you’re happy with your current job, you should take this fresh-start opportunity to overhaul your resume. But why, you ask? It’s a good resume. It got you this far. And you could always update it if there’s a specific need, right? All valid points. But let’s look at this as an improvement opportunity for yourself. It’s like an annual eye exam. You might not think your vision has changed much, but your insurance requires an annual exam anyway to make sure your vision needs haven’t changed. There’s always room to make your life better and present yourself in a way that shows who you are at a given moment. Your work self is no different.1. Look at resume trends, especially in your industry.This can be just a basic search online. Is everyone including social media links on their resume these days? Are infographics to show revenue and statistics the way to go? It may be as basic as checking to see whether particular sections or formatting are current.For example, conventional wisdom used to say that an â€Å"objective† statement was a part of a well-balanced resume. Now, that has fallen out of favor as employers look for more straightforward, cut-to-the-chase bullet points about results. Don’t let your resume look like the professional equivalent of the Ford Edsel when everyone else is sending in a sleek hybrid.2. Include more iOS, less Apple II.If you have skills listed for software programs and applications that don’t exist anymore or are no longer widely used, ditch ‘em. Make sure your listed tech skills match the current crop of tools for your field.3. Do a self-audit of the past year.Does your resume offer your most recent skills and accomplishments? This is a chance to review your year in general and have a list of your successes ready to go for annual review time. Even if you have no plans to leave your current job, h aving an updated list of this information can give you a leg up when it comes to negotiating for a bonus or a raise.4. Decide what doesn’t need to be there anymore.If your resume still includes your job responsibilities from four jobs ago, it’s time to consign some of your old information to history. If those old jobs are super-relevant to a particular job you’re seeking, keep some of the information; but your resume’s focus should definitely be your most recent job(s). In other words, it’s probably fine to let go of that student office job you had back in college. Hiring managers want to see the professional you are now, not necessarily the one you were 10 years ago.5. Make sure everything is accurate.Every time you open your resume, be nitpicky. Is everything in it exactly as it’s supposed to be? Dates, numbers, skills? This goes hand-in-hand with proofreading to make sure your resume is also typo-free. To err is human, but to hand in a re sume containing easily preventable mistakes is embarrassing.6. Find a resume buddy.A second pair of eyes never, ever hurts. Have a friend or family member review your resume as neutrally as possible. They may see information that is incomplete or doesn’t make sense, or notice typos your own eyes might have missed.Your resume is a snapshot of where you are in your career, so here’s your chance to make sure it’s a great selfie as you gear up for the new year.

Slavery in America Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Slavery in America - Essay Example The strength of the agriculture was that it remained the core of the economy and wealth accumulation. In the 1850s, the main advantage of the South was its developing agriculture, which supported the rapid economic growth of the country. Owners of the cotton plantations were interested in cheap labor in order to extend their crop areas. African slaves were the only source of cheap labor supply meeting the needs of growing economy. Africans were strong and able to work long days in the plantations. Also, "Tobacco, cotton, and rice, which require many hands to tend, stimulated slavery" (Chronology on the History of Slavery and Racism, 1999). Another economic cause of slavery was decline in immigrants labor supply connected with changing economic situation and urbanization. Many European immigrants settled in the North or returned to Europe where the processes of urbanization and distribution of wealth were faster than in the South. The North economic development and new wave of industrialization was higher and more stable attracting white immigrants and poor from the South. Industrial development and new production modes required cheap labor supplied from Africa. Another economic factor was importance of trade between Europe and America which demanded rapid industrial and agricultural growth of the Southern and Northern states, and transatlantic slave trade which became the important source of power and wealth accumulation for European and American sl

Fallacies and conspiracy theories, Roswell UFO incident Essay

Fallacies and conspiracy theories, Roswell UFO incident - Essay Example With this in mind, the fallacy goes on to state how scientists have taken years of hard work studying the equipment on-board the craft and have managed to gain some understanding, at least on a minimal level and not fully, which has brought about modern technologies. This has been done through reverse engineering of alien devices found onboard, which has seen â€Å"discoveries† made to the benefit of the military and the good of the people. A good example exists in the form of technological application in some unfathomable items such as night vision goggles and the Kevlar body armor. This is because the alien spacecraft did not have windows or any openings that could grant access, which means they were able to use accurate estimation instrument for navigation, and even got to the earth without being detect by the then defense mechanisms. The insinuation of this fallacy is that aliens gave birth to the technology that man holds dear in modern times as there is no other explanat ion to how it came into being, and that all pieces of the puzzle fit and point to Roswell. The technologies, besides the ones mentioned earlier include stealth technology, lasers and the integrated circuit chip, which have into existence recently after years of research and reverse engineering of alien technology (Speigel). Another fallacy is that the US military is in possession of highly effective weapons mounted on planes that could see to it that no enemy survives. This story is backed by the information given by a number of former military officials who put through their arguments for the existence of the conspiracy in that there were actually two alien spacecrafts and not one, as commonly believed by those that believe. This they back with tales of how the first craft came to crash, which is that there was a new test plane in the air force. The test plane is said to have fired its out of this world weapon, which is supposed to be some form of advanced pulse gun, which shot out electromagnetic pulses, which took out the electronics of the craft (Daily mail). With this idea, conspiracy theorists issue the concept of annihilative power of the US military in that as soon as the experimental plane took out the UFO, it came down crushing to see the developments that later followed after the craft was sa lvaged and towed to storage for exploration. This fallacy shows the alleged power of the US military and how much advanced it is in developing military applications for technologies that are discovered every now and then. As this pertains the main reason for the development of these theories or fallacies, one may view it starting from political to sensational conspiracies from several angles. In terms of political ambition, it is meant to discredit the government in that is not

The short story Two Kinds Essay Example for Free

The short story Two Kinds Essay Analysis: The short story, Two Kinds,ï ¿ ½ displays the relationship between a Chinese mother and a disobedient Americanized daughter. Jing-mei, a second-generation Chinese daughter, deals with her own internal conflict as well as an external conflict with her mother. The internal effort to find her true self is a lesson Jing-mei will have to discover, as she gets older. Being born of Chinese heritage, Jing-mei struggles with the burden of failing to meet her mothers expectations. She was never sure what she wanted to become. Throughout the story, Amy Tan represents the theme that parents cannot control their children, but can only guide them. Amy Tans Two Kinds first two paragraphs provides information about the mother’s beliefs. There are at least two things: (1) the voice of a narrator who does not quite share her mother’s opinion, and (2) a comic tone. When someone says, â€Å"My mother believed,† there is sure to be some difference between the speaker and the reported belief. The belief is further distanced by the fivefold repetition of â€Å"You could.† The comedy—perhaps better characterized as mild humor—is evident in the naivete or simplicity of ambitions: open a business, work for a company, retire, buy a house, become famous. Many people may feel superior (as the daughter herself does) to this mother, who apparently thinks that in America money and fame and even genius are readily available to all who apply themselves—but many people may also wish that their mother was as enthusiastic. The second paragraph adds a sort of comic topper. After all, when the mother says, in the first paragraph, â€Å"you could be anything you wanted to be in America,† the ambitions that she specifies are not impossible, but when in the second paragraph she says, â€Å"you can be prodigy too,† and â€Å"you can be best anything,† we realize that we are listening to an obsessed parent, a woman ferociously possessive of her daughter. Obsessions, of course, can be the stuff of tragedy—Macbeth, Brutus, and so forth—but obsessions are also the stuff of comedy. The third paragraph, with its references to the terrible losses in China, darkens the tone, but the fourth restores the comedy, with its vision of â€Å"a Chinese Shirley Temple.†Ã‚  The fifth paragraph is perhaps the most obviously funny so far. When Shirley Temple cries, the narrator’s mother says to her daughter: â€Å"You already know how. Don’t need talent for crying!† People—accustomed to thinking that everything in a textbook is deadly serious—easily miss the humor. They will definitely grasp the absurdity of the thought that â€Å"Nairobi† might be one way of pronouncing Helsinki, but they may miss the delightful comedy of Auntie Lindo pretending that Waverly’s abundant chess trophies are a nuisance (â€Å"all day I have no time to do nothing but dust off her winnings†), and even a deaf piano teacher may not strike them as comic. The story is comic (for example, in the mother’s single-mindedness, and in the daughter’s absurd hope that the recital may be going all right, even though she is hitting all the wrong notes) but is also serious (the conflict between the mother and the daughter, the mother’s passionate love, the daughter’s rebelliousness, and the daughter’s later recognition that her mother loved her deeply). It is serious, too, in the way it shows us (especially in the passage about the â€Å"old Chinese silk dresses†) the narrator’s deepening perception of her Chinese heritage. Humor and seriousness can be found in all types of family situations between parents and children.

Microsoft Canada Executive Summary Essay examples -- Business Manageme

Microsoft Canada Executive Summary Microsoft Canada is preparing its marketing plan for the Xbox over the coming year. The Xbox was launched the previous year and positioned as the complete home entertainment solution combining video gaming, the Internet and DVD playback. The Xbox is the most robust gaming console on the market, but faces stiff competition in its product category. The Sony Playstation 2 is the market leader with over 50% of the console market. Microsoft also faces competition from Nintendo and their GameCube. Microsoft’s goal is to become the market leader in the category by dethroning Sony. In order to accomplish this goal Microsoft Canada must develop its marketing plan for 2002. Specifically, Microsoft must decide which target market to focus their efforts on. Specifically, they need to decide whether or not to continue focussing their attention on the male 16-24 year old â€Å"heavy gamer† which is also the target segment of Sony. Or, do they shift their focus to the lighter user and try to develop a niche strategy. The backdrop of the targeting decision is how to position the Xbox. Microsoft could choose to position the system simply as the most powerful gaming console available, or they could also choose to focus on the complete functionality of the product including online gaming and DVD playback. Considering the various opportunities and challenges, Microsoft should continue to focus its campaign on the heavy male user since this demographic are typically the trendsetters when it comes to the industry and are best equipped to appreciate the gaming advantages of the system. By targeting this segment while focussing marketing efforts on the superior technology of the product along with the online gaming functionality, Microsoft should be able to differentiate itself from the Playstation by offering gamers a more technologically advanced gaming system with an online gaming feature not available from Sony. Problem Statement Microsoft is faced with a key decision on how to market the Xbox product in the second year of its launch in Canada. Specifically, Microsoft needs to determine how to position the Xbox and which market segment they should target. The goal is to gain market share versus their competitors and most specifically Sony. Once positioning and target market are determined, Microsoft Canada must then decide ... ... The backdrop of all the marketing efforts must be the positioning of Xbox as the most robust gaming system along with the online gaming functionality. Advertisements showing males of the target age playing online from different locations with each would be a key message. In store demos at the various retailers, especially over the holidays should be a priority. Since purchase after trial is highest, this needs to be a core tenet of the marketing plan. The holiday season, as mentioned, is key. So during September to December, advertising spending and frequency in all aspects should be at its highest level. Double the advertisements at the very least should be considered. Furthermore, continued bundling with other retailers is another key strategy. Microsoft could also consider bundling services closer to the holiday season such as free membership to the Xbox.ca â€Å"Gamers Zone† for a year with the purchase of an Xbox to drive sales, and further promote the online abilities of the system. The end result, if the campaign is successful is that consumers will see the key benefits/differentiators of the Xbox versus Playstation and will choose to purchase the superior product . Microsoft Canada Executive Summary Essay examples -- Business Manageme Microsoft Canada Executive Summary Microsoft Canada is preparing its marketing plan for the Xbox over the coming year. The Xbox was launched the previous year and positioned as the complete home entertainment solution combining video gaming, the Internet and DVD playback. The Xbox is the most robust gaming console on the market, but faces stiff competition in its product category. The Sony Playstation 2 is the market leader with over 50% of the console market. Microsoft also faces competition from Nintendo and their GameCube. Microsoft’s goal is to become the market leader in the category by dethroning Sony. In order to accomplish this goal Microsoft Canada must develop its marketing plan for 2002. Specifically, Microsoft must decide which target market to focus their efforts on. Specifically, they need to decide whether or not to continue focussing their attention on the male 16-24 year old â€Å"heavy gamer† which is also the target segment of Sony. Or, do they shift their focus to the lighter user and try to develop a niche strategy. The backdrop of the targeting decision is how to position the Xbox. Microsoft could choose to position the system simply as the most powerful gaming console available, or they could also choose to focus on the complete functionality of the product including online gaming and DVD playback. Considering the various opportunities and challenges, Microsoft should continue to focus its campaign on the heavy male user since this demographic are typically the trendsetters when it comes to the industry and are best equipped to appreciate the gaming advantages of the system. By targeting this segment while focussing marketing efforts on the superior technology of the product along with the online gaming functionality, Microsoft should be able to differentiate itself from the Playstation by offering gamers a more technologically advanced gaming system with an online gaming feature not available from Sony. Problem Statement Microsoft is faced with a key decision on how to market the Xbox product in the second year of its launch in Canada. Specifically, Microsoft needs to determine how to position the Xbox and which market segment they should target. The goal is to gain market share versus their competitors and most specifically Sony. Once positioning and target market are determined, Microsoft Canada must then decide ... ... The backdrop of all the marketing efforts must be the positioning of Xbox as the most robust gaming system along with the online gaming functionality. Advertisements showing males of the target age playing online from different locations with each would be a key message. In store demos at the various retailers, especially over the holidays should be a priority. Since purchase after trial is highest, this needs to be a core tenet of the marketing plan. The holiday season, as mentioned, is key. So during September to December, advertising spending and frequency in all aspects should be at its highest level. Double the advertisements at the very least should be considered. Furthermore, continued bundling with other retailers is another key strategy. Microsoft could also consider bundling services closer to the holiday season such as free membership to the Xbox.ca â€Å"Gamers Zone† for a year with the purchase of an Xbox to drive sales, and further promote the online abilities of the system. The end result, if the campaign is successful is that consumers will see the key benefits/differentiators of the Xbox versus Playstation and will choose to purchase the superior product .

Is Regeneration an Anti-war Novel? Essay

â€Å"Opposition gives definition† said Heraclitus in 6th century BC (Graham). If that was true, in 21st century people are given â€Å"definition† by the usage of the prefix â€Å"anti-â€Å". Therefore, an â€Å"anti-war† novel is one, which opposes any form of aggressive competition. Regeneration by Pat Barker is one of the plentiful novels inspired by the atrocious events of the First World War. Barker’s book does not focus on depicting combats and stratagems. On the contrary, it portrays in detail the mental and physical consequences of the war. Regeneration is an â€Å"anti-war† novel, which touches upon the appalling harm done by warfare and the following recovery process. Barker condemns war and her negative attitude is displayed by her complex, credible characters and hard emphasis on consequences. Description of both mental and physical war injuries tags every chapter of the novel, thus provoking the reader’s sympathy. Barker aims to create a picture of the real circumstances during that period. Both by imaginary and real characters she succeeds in creating the solemn and discouraging mood in Craiglockheart. The introduction of the patients of the hospital (Prior, Anderson, Burns and Campbell) arises sympathy in the reader. Each of them has his own misfortune caused by war, which would probably mark his life forever. They would never be able to continue their ordinary lives and would have to get used to new habits. The tragic fates of these patients make the reader indeed sympathetic. Barker uses the fates of her character to express in a hidden voice her negative attitude towards the war, thus provoking â€Å"anti-war† feelings in the reader. In addition, Barker uses other very interesting techniques to represent the awful effects of war on human psychology – representation of nightmares, dreams and hallucinations. For example, such a moment is the imaginary meeting, which Sassoon has with his friend Orme in Chapter 13 from part two. Sassoon wakes up â€Å"to find Orme standing immediately inside the door†, but then â€Å"he remembered that Orme was dead† (Barker 143). This episode represents another aspect of the war effect – grief for all the lost friends, relatives and comrades. In that particular episode, Barker also implies the idea that Orme’s visitation is a wake-up call from the dead, delivered by one of them and reminding silently of what Sassoon is delicately trying to forget. With its emotional shade the scene once again makes the reader sympathetic. As a whole, the description of the damage caused to patients, both mental and physical, makes the reader sympathetic. That sympathy in turn, promotes another attitude – â€Å"anti-war† attitude. In the novel not only physical and mental injuries are depicted, but also social ones. The social conditions are curved by war. Society puts restrictions on the individual. Any form of protest is forbidden and all those who dare object are condemned – â€Å"‘conchies’, cowards, shirkers, scrimshankers and degenerates† (Barker 4). The novel begins with Sassoon’s bold Declaration. As the plot unfolds, it becomes evident that his ideas are entirely justified but rejected. The government pronounces him mentally ill and silences him in a mental hospital. By censuring Sassoon’s protest, the country prevents another upcoming remonstrance. Also, expression of sexuality is confined in the society. At that time homosexuals would not be accepted in the army. When Sassoon implies his homosexuality during one of his sà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ances with Rivers, the doctor warns him. Even though Rivers really feels sympathy for Sassoon’s unfortunate situation in the prejudiced society, he tells him that he must face the reality he lives in. The doctor explains that society could become more accepting in the future, but it is not likely â€Å"that any movement towards greater tolerance would persist in wartime† (Barker 204). He implies that it is not possible for a single man to change the world and make it look from another angle. Rivers also states its time for Sassoon to grow up and start â€Å"living in the real world†, whether or not he agrees (Barker 205). The purpose of his words is to convince Sassoon that if he admits his sexuality this would worsen his present situation even more. Moreover, through Prior’s character another social restriction that is denounced – censorship. During wartime there is no privacy at all: â€Å"I censored it every week. We read all their letters†¦.† (Barker 131). Also, soldiers are never told if their letters have arrived. They are kept like prisoners on the front with their homes and loved ones far away. By depicting all of these social restrictions from the war time Barker maintains the â€Å"anti-war† mood throughout the novel. Furthermore, by the end of the novel Rivers’ convictions shift and he realizes how unjust the war is, how awful and long-lasting the consequences are, thus contributing to the peak of the reader’s anti-war certainty. The idea of unjust war is implied through River’s change. In the beginning his ultimate goal is to see all of his patients return to the front in good health, prepared to fight once again for their country. However, because of some events Rivers starts to question war’s justification and realizes that he sends his patients to an almost certain death. The culmination of his â€Å"anti-war† conviction is when he witnesses Burns’ dire condition: â€Å"Nothing justifies this. Nothing nothing nothing†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Barker 180). Furthermore, the doctor confirms his fears when he goes to observe Yealland’s methods. As he watches Callan’s treatment Rivers is horrified: â€Å"He couldn’t bare to go on watching. He looked down at the backs of his clasped hands†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Barker 232). After that episode Rivers considers the differences between himself and Yealland and for his horror realizes that they are the same. In Chapter 14 his thoughts are released: â€Å"Obviously he and Yealland were both in the business of controlling people. Each of them fitted young men back into role of warrior †¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Barker 238). At that point Rivers understands that instead of curing his patients he actually breaks them down. Even though his methods are less severe than Yealland’s, the effect is the same. To a certain extent Rivers is violating his patients’ rights because of war. All of these examples portray how Barker gradually, but effectively builds the â€Å"anti-war† suggestion in Regeneration. Barker’s novel Regeneration is an â€Å"anti-war† book because it provides a unique possibility to the contemporary reader to dive into the depths of a war that had irrevocable effects on soldiers’ mentality. The author’s personal attitude is expressed by her characters’ behavior and destiny in the society. She aims to remind people of what effects the war had on previous generations and warn them, so that the same mistake does not occur. Will it?

Unraveling The Meaning Of `` Kill The Indian, Save The Man...

Unraveling the meaning of â€Å"Kill the Indian, Save the Man† There are so many different definitions of the word racism, but how does each peron define it? One individual, Richard Henry Pratt, clearly knew how to thoroughly define the word, â€Å"Segregating any class or race of people apart from the rest of the people kills the progress of the segregated people or makes their growth very slow† (Howard 2016). Unfortunately, we are still living in the repercussion of Pratt’s word. The United States’ history is full of examples that have led to the ethnocentric development of the country. One of the most remote examples of this ethnocentric belief is displayed with the construction of off-reservation boarding schools for Native Americans first started in Carlisle, Pennsylvania, by former general, Richard Henry Pratt. The purpose of the schools was to strip Native Americans of their cultural traditions and teach them the skills necessary to function in American Society. Pratt keyed this belief with the saying â€Å"Kill the Indian, save the man,† in order to justify his reasons to assimilate the Indians to the white culture. However, were the American Indians really forced to assimilate because society wanted to help them, or because they wanted America to be solely made of true Americans with American culture? How was the assimilation of the Indians satisfactory when it created cultural genocide? Having assimilated the Indian man did not save him, it merely replaced him. There is aShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesthe Instructor’s Manual, TestGen, Instructor PowerPoints, and when available, Student PowerPoints and Student Data Files. PREFACE xxix CourseSmart eTextbooks Online Developed for students looking to save money on required or recommended textbooks, CourseSmart eTextbooks online save students money compared with the suggested list price of the print text. Students simply select their eText by title or author and purchase immediate access to the content for the duration of the course usingRead MoreMarketing Management 14th Edition Test Bank Kotler Test Bank173911 Words   |  696 Pagesneeds B) Demands; wants C) Needs; wants D) Needs; demands E) Demands; needs Answer: C Page Ref: 9-10 Objective: 3 Difficulty: Easy 24) When Frank buys his own house, he would like to have a home theater system and a jacuzzi. He plans to save enough money in the next three years so that he can fulfill his wish. Franks desire for the home theater and the jacuzzi is an example of a(n) ________. A) need B) want C) demand D) unstated need E) latent demand Answer: B Page Ref: 9-10